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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jkto</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кафедра травматологии и ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-2016</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ПРОФИЛЬ — 2С</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/issn2226-2016.2025.4.119-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jkto-88</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оригинальная методика гемиэндопротезирования в сочетании с пластикой плюсне-сесамовидного сустава коллагеновой мембраной при лечении остеоартрита первого плюснефалангового сустава 3-4 стадии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The original model of the hemiendoprosthesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the method of its installation in the preparation of hallux rigidus stages 3-4</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0833-6628</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скребцов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skrebtsov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скребцов Владимир Владимирович – к.м.н., врач травматолог-ортопед отделения травматологии и ортопедии №4.</p><p>Коломенский проезд, д. 4, Москва, 115446</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Skrebtsov - PhD, Orthopedic Surgeon, City Clinical Hospital named after S.S. Yudin.</p><p>115446, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Skrebtsov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5077-2186</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Процко</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protsko</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Процко Виктор Геннадьевич – д.м.н., профессор кафедры травматологии ортопедии, ФГАОУ ВО «РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы»; врач травматолог-ортопед отделения травматологии и ортопедии №4, ГБУЗ «ГКБ им. С.С. Юдина ДЗМ».</p><p>Москва, 117198; Коломенский проезд, д. 4, Москва, 115446</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor G. Protsko – MD, PhD, professor of department of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "RUDN named after. Patrice Lumumba"; Orthopedic Surgeon, City Clinical Hospital named after S.S. Yudin.</p><p>117198, Moscow; 115446, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89035586679@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1418-3368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скребцов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skrebtsov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скребцов Александр Владимирович – врач травматолог-ортопед отделения травматологии и ортопедии №4.</p><p>Коломенский проезд, д. 4, Москва. 115446</p><p>Тел.: +7 (985) 870 50 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Skrebtsov – Orthopedic Surgeon, City Clinical Hospital named after S.S. Yudin.</p><p>Moscow, 115446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Skrebtsovalex@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8748-0059</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тамоев</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tamoev</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тамоев Саргон Константинович - к.м.н., врач травматолог-ортопед, заведующий отделением травматологии и ортопедии №4.</p><p>115446, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sargon K. Tamoev – PhD, Head of the department, Orthopedic Surgeon, City Clinical Hospital named after S.S. Yudin.</p><p>Moscow, 115446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sargonik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0064-3175</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никитина Виктория Константиновна - врач травматолог-ортопед.</p><p>115446, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria K. Nikitina – Orthopedic Surgeon, City Clinical Hospital named after S.S. Yudin.</p><p>Moscow, 115446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vcnikitina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница им. С. С. Юдина Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yudin City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница им. С. С. Юдина Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yudin City Clinical Hospital; Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "RUDN named after. Patrice Lumumba"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скребцов В.В., Процко В.Г., Скребцов А.В., Тамоев С.К., Никитина В.К., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скребцов В.В., Процко В.Г., Скребцов А.В., Тамоев С.К., Никитина В.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skrebtsov V.V., Protsko V.G., Skrebtsov A.V., Tamoev S.K., Nikitina V.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jkto.moscow/jour/article/view/88">https://www.jkto.moscow/jour/article/view/88</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Для сохранения движений первого плюснефалангового сустава при остеоартрите 3-4 стадий в настоящее время используют несколько методик. Однако, патология сесамовидных костей и плюсне-сесамовидного сустава, в частности, часто остаётся без внимания. Авторами предложен новый метод лечения остеоартрита первого плюснефалангового сустава 3-4 стадии с выраженными дегенеративными изменениями плюсне-сесамовидного сустава</p><p>Цель работы - Демонстрация оригинальной методики и результатов лечения остеоартрита первого плюснефалангового сустава 3–4 стадии с сопутствующими дегенеративными изменениями плюсне-сесамовидного сустава методом гемиэндопротезирования первого плюснефалангового сустава керамическим имплантатом в сочетании с пластикой плюсне-сесамовидного сустава коллагеновой мембраной</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Техника операции включает резекцию суставной поверхности головки первой плюсневой кости, подбор размера гемиэндопротеза проведение направляющей спицы через направитель с последующим формированием канала с помощью компакторов двух видов. Выполняют резекцию измененной суставной поверхности головки первой плюсневой кости и её остеоперфорация по Бэку. При необходимости выполняют резекцию по плоскости гипертрофированных сесамовидных костей. Осуществляют адаптацию коллагеновой мембраны и фиксацию с помощью фибринового клея или шовного материала.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В Центре Хирургии стопы ГКБ им. С. С. Юдина по описанной методике с периодом наблюдения более 12 месяцев прооперирован 21 пациент. Женщин – 17 (81,0%), мужчин – 4 (19,0%). Средний возраст пациентов– 61 лет ± 7,7 (43-72). Пациентов старше 60 лет – 12 пациентов (57,4%). Амплитуда движений 1 ПФС без нагрузки: до лечения – 15° ± 3,3 (5°-20°), через 12 месяцев 25° ± 3,8 (15°- 30°). Амплитуда движений 1 ПФС с физиологической нагрузкой с имитацией фазы предпереноса: до лечения – 15° ± 3,0 (10°- 25°), через 12 месяцев после оперативного вмешательства – 35° ± 5,2 (25°-45°). Результаты анкетирования пациентов с помощью визуальной аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ): до операции –7,7 ± 1,9 (4-10) баллов, через 12 месяцев после проведенного лечения – 1,6 ± 0,8 (0-3) баллов. Анкетирование шкалой American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Hallux Score (AOFAS HS) до и через 12 месяцев после проведенного лечения– 35,5 ± 10,9 (18-52) и 82,7 ± 5,2 (73-90) соответственно. Показатели шкалы Foot Function Index (FFI) на момент предоперационного осмотра составили 63,5% ± 9,9 (48%- 82%), через 12 месяцев – 10,5% ± 2,5 (7% -16%).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Гемиэндопротезирование первого плюснефалангового сустава в сочетании с пластикой плюсне-сесамовидного сустава коллагеновой мембраной позволяет восстановить движения как в плюснефаланговом, так и в плюсне-сесамовидном суставах, что позволяет комплексно подойти к вопросу восстановления движений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Several methods are currently used to maintain the motion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in osteoarthritis of stage 3-4. However, the pathology of the sesamoid bones and the metatarsophalangeal joint, in particular, is often ignored. The authors proposed a new method for treating osteoarthritis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint of stage 3-4 with pronounced degenerative changes in the metatarsophalangeal joint.</p><p>The aim of the work is to demonstrate an original technique and the results of treating osteoarthritis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint of stage 3-4 with concomitant degenerative changes in the metatarsophalangeal joint by hemiendoprosthetics of the first metatarsophalangeal joint with a ceramic implant in the UK with plastic surgery of the metatarsophalangeal joint with a collagen membrane.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The surgical technique includes resection of the articular surface of the head of the first metatarsal bone, selection of the size of the hemiendoprosthesis, insertion of a guide pin through the guide followed by formation of a channel using two types of compactors. Resection of the altered articular surface of the head of the first metatarsal bone and its osteoperforation according to Beck are performed. If necessary, resection is performed along the plane of hypertrophied sesamoid bones. Adaptation of the collagen membrane and fixation using fibrin glue or suture material are performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the Foot Surgery Center of the S. S. Yudin City Clinical Hospital, 21 patients were operated on using the described technique with an observation period of more than 12 months. There were 17 women (81.0%) and 4 men (19.0%). The average age of the patients was 61 years ± 7.7 (43-72). There were 12 patients over 60 years old (57.4%). The range of motion of the 1 MTP joint without load: before treatment - 15° ± 3.3 (5°-20°), after 12 months 25° ± 3.8 (15°- 30°). The range of motion of the first MTP joint with physiological load simulating the pre-transfer phase: before treatment - 15° ± 3.0 (10°- 25°), 12 months after surgery - 35° ± 5.2 (25°-45°). Results of the patient questionnaire using the visual analogue scale (VAS): before surgery - 7.7 ± 1.9 (4-10) points, 12 months after the treatment - 1.6 ± 0.8 (0-3) points. Questionnaire using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Hallux Score (AOFAS HS) scale before and 12 months after the treatment - 35.5 ± 10.9 (18-52) and 82.7 ± 5.2 (73-90), respectively. The Foot Function Index (FFI) scores at the time of preoperative examination were 63.5% ± 9.9 (48% - 82%), after 12 months - 10.5% ± 2.5 (7% -16%).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Hemiendoprosthetics of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in combination with plastic surgery of the metatarsophalangeal joint with a collagen membrane allows for the restoration of movement in both the metatarsophalangeal and metatarsophalangeal joints, which allows for a comprehensive approach to the issue of restoring movement.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>hallux rigidus</kwd><kwd>сесамовидные кости</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>hallux rigidus</kwd><kwd>sesamoid bones</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhu S, Qian W, Jiang C, Ye C, Chen X. Enhanced recovery after surgery for hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 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