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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jkto</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кафедра травматологии и ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-2016</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ПРОФИЛЬ — 2С</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2226-2016-2024-1-7-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jkto-9</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция тактики лечения приведения переднего отдела стопы у детей от 0 до 18 лет в российском городе с численностью населения до 1 миллиона жителей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of treatment tactics for forefoot addition in children from 0 to 18 years old in a Russian city with a population of up to 1 million residents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вавилов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vavilov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вавилов Максим Александрович – д.м.н. доцент кафедры детской хирургии ФГБОУ ВО ЯГМУ Минздрава России</p><p>150000, Ярославская область, г. Ярославль, ул. Революционная, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim Alexandrovich Vavilov – Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Pediatric Surgery of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of the Ministry of Health of Russia</p><p>150000, Yaroslavl region, Yaroslavl, Revolutsionnaya str. 5</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maxtravma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Громов Илья Валерьевич – к.м.н. врач ГБУЗ ЯО «Областная детская клиническая больница»</p><p>150042, Ярославская область, г. Ярославль, Тутаевское ш., д.27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gromov Ilya Valeryevich – Ph.D. doctor of «Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital»</p><p>150042, Yaroslavl region, Yaroslavl city, Tutaevskoe sh., 27</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gromich_87@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколов Александр Григорьевич – врач ГБУЗ ЯО «Областная детская клиническая больница»</p><p>150042, Ярославская область, г. Ярославль, Тутаевское ш., д.27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sokolov Alexander Grigoryevich – doctor of the State Medical Institution of the Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital</p><p>150042, Yaroslavl region, Yaroslavl city, Tutaevskoe sh., 27</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sokolovalexandr96@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloviev</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьева Екатерина Николаевна – врач ООО «Клиника Константа»</p><p>150003 Ярославская область, г. Ярославль, Победы 15 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Solovyova Ekaterina Nikolaevna – doctor of LLC «Clinic Constant»</p><p>150003 Yaroslavl region, Yaroslavl city, Pobedy 15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cat.fomenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра детской хирургии, Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение «Ярославский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Ярославской области “Областная детская клиническая больница”; Клиника ООО «Константа»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Pediatric Surgery, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "YaSMU" of the Ministry of Health of Russia; The State Medical Institution of the Regional Children's Clinical Hospita; Clinic LLC “Constanta”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Ярославской области “Областная детская клиническая больница”; Клиника ООО «Константа»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The State Medical Institution of the Regional Children's Clinical Hospital; Clinic LLC “Constanta”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника ООО «Константа»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic LLC “Constanta”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вавилов М.А., Громов И.В., Соколов А.Г., Соловьева Е.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вавилов М.А., Громов И.В., Соколов А.Г., Соловьева Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vavilov M.A., Gromov I.V., Sokolov A.G., Soloviev E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jkto.moscow/jour/article/view/9">https://www.jkto.moscow/jour/article/view/9</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование: в работе рассматривается дифференциальная диагностика приведения переднего отдела стопы (или приведенной стопы - ПС) у детей. Разбираются классификации и особенности анатомии, изменения стопы на фоне роста, возможности самокоррекции деформации по данным отечественных и зарубежных источников литературы, демонстрируется система лечения ПС и ее эволюция во времени, в зависимости от возраста пациента и тяжести деформации.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: демонстрация диагностики и алгоритма лечения детей от 0 до 18 лет с ПС, принятая на территории Ярославской области.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: нами проведен анализ литературных данных по базам научных статей PubMed, Google Schlolar, Elibrary, Cyberleninka за последние 10 лет, и оценены результаты лечения детей с ПС в клиниках города Ярославля за последние 20 лет. При описании этиологии, патогенеза и развития методов диагностики и лечения ПС были использованы, в том числе и более ранние публикации.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: схема лечения детей с приведением переднего отдела стопы, принятая в Ярославской области, учитывает тяжесть патологии и обоснованно необходимые сроки начала лечения, позволяет скорректировать деформацию стоп и минимизировать объем хирургического лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: the paper presents the diﬀerential diagnosis of Metatarsus adductus (MA) in children. Classiﬁcations and anatomy features, changes of the foot during the growth, the possibility of the deformity self-correction according to international data are analyzed. The systematic MA treatment and its historical evolution, depending on the age of the patient and the severity of the deformity, are demonstrated.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to demonstrate the diagnosis protocol and treatment algorithm for children from 0 to 18 years old with MA, accepted in the Yaroslavl region.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: we performed the literature review analysis of the following databases: PubMed, Google Schlolar, Elibrary, Cyberleninka for the last 10 years, and evaluated the results of treatment of children with MA in clinics in Yaroslavl, Russia over the past 20 years. For describing the etiology, pathogenesis, development of diagnostic methods and MA treatment, earlier publications were also used.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: the treatment protocol for children with metatarsus adductus, accepted in the Yaroslavl region, takes into consideration the severity of the pathology and the reasonably necessary timing of the treatment start. It allows to correct foot deformity minimizing the amount of surgical treatment.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденное приведение переднего отдела</kwd><kwd>приведенная стопа</kwd><kwd>косолапость</kwd><kwd>деформация стоп</kwd><kwd>врожденная аномалия развития</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital Metatarsus adductus</kwd><kwd>adducted foot</kwd><kwd>clubfoot</kwd><kwd>foot deformity</kwd><kwd>congenital anomaly</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ежов М.Ю. Стопа. Дегенеративно-дистрофические заболевания суставов стопы и голеностопного сустава: монография / М.Ю. Ежов. — Н.Новгород: Ремедиум-Поволжье, 2011: 320</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yezhov, M.YU. Stopa. Degenerativno-distroﬁcheskiye zabolevaniya sustavov stopy i golenostopnogo sustava: monograﬁya / M.YU. 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